Tag Archives: Randomized Controlled Trials

New Publication: Does fluid restriction improve the clinical status of babies with BPD?

Posted on 10 February 2017 by Keith Barrington

I have never been convinced that fluid restriction is a good thing for kids with BPD. I think the common practice came about because of the short-term improvements in lung function that sometimes follow if you start diuretics. The idea … Continue reading →

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Should we freeze maternal breast milk in the NICU? Pasteurize it?

Posted on 1 February 2017 by Keith Barrington

Maternal breast milk is what we should be giving to every preterm infant as much as possible. But we know that there are cases of transmission of cytomegalovirus (CMV) and reports of transmission of other pathogens to babies from breast … Continue reading →

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Happy New Review no. 2; Inhaled NO in the full term infant

Posted on 17 January 2017 by Keith Barrington

We have also updated the Cochrane review of inhaled NO in the term infant. (Barrington KJ, Finer N, Pennaforte T, Altit G. Nitric oxide for respiratory failure in infants born at or near term. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online). … Continue reading →

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Happy New Year! And Happy Reading; an update of the Cochrane review: nitric oxide in the preterm

Posted on 13 January 2017 by Keith Barrington

A major revision of the Cochrane review of inhaled nitric oxide gas in the preterm infant is now available. (Barrington KJ, Finer N, Pennaforte T. Inhaled nitric oxide for respiratory failure in preterm infants. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online). … Continue reading →

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Antenatal Steroids closer to term?

Posted on 4 November 2016 by Keith Barrington

A new systematic review in the BMJ (Saccone G, Berghella V. Antenatal corticosteroids for maturity of term or near term fetuses: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMJ. 2016;355:i5044) includes 3 studies which examined the use of antenatal … Continue reading →

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It doesn’t make much difference how often we feed babies

Posted on 29 September 2016 by Keith Barrington

Over the years there have a number of studies comparing two different feeding regimes. Most recently there has been a comparison of 2 hourly vs 3 hourly feeds and a comparison of feeds every 3 hours compared to 4 feeds … Continue reading →

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Hey, doctor, leave those guts alone!

Posted on 24 August 2016 by Keith Barrington

Intestinal function is often sluggish after preterm delivery. Establishing early enteral nutrition, the goal of all of us, is interrupted often by repeated regurgitation, or large residuals (if you measure them) or abdominal distension. There are also reported correlations between … Continue reading →

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Sustained inflation during neonatal resuscitation? Not so fast…

Posted on 18 August 2016 by Keith Barrington

A sustained inflation at birth of an asphyxiated lamb which lasts 30 seconds leads to much more rapid restoration of heart rate and blood pressure than either conventional ventilation or a series of shorter sustained inflations of 5 seconds each. … Continue reading →

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Neonatal Updates: Recent Nutritional Publications part 2.

Posted on 16 August 2016 by Keith Barrington

Breast Milk and how to use it Colacci M, et al. Growth and Development in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants After the Introduction of Exclusive Human Milk Feedings. American journal of perinatology. 2016(EFirst). This is a before and after study … Continue reading →

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Causes and Consequences of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Posted on 21 June 2016 by Keith Barrington

Sullivan K, et al. The Association between Positive Tracheal Aspirate Cultures and Adverse Pulmonary Outcomes in Preterm Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. American journal of perinatology. 2016(EFirst).  This is an interesting study, with many limitations. 121 intubated VLBW preterm infants … Continue reading →

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