Monthly Archives: December 2020

Should all asphyxiated babies have MR spectroscopy?

MRI post-asphyxia, and post-rewarming, seems to be more predictive of long term outcomes than MRI at term for preterm infants. Imaging and analysis of the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in the PLIC (posterior Limb of the Internal Capsule), for example, has … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Diuretics as Anticonvulsants?

In recent years there has been a lot of interest in neonatal seizures and how to treat them. Older studies confirmed that phenobarbitone (or phenobarbital, I never know these days) appears effective, but with limits; many babies have a partial … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Do Sub-Ependymal Haemorrhages cause cerebral palsy?

The germinal matrix is a region in the immature brain where a large proportion of cortical neurones are formed before they migrate out to form the neo-cortex. It is intensely metabolically active as it is producing hundreds of thousands of … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Does intravitreal bevacizumab adversely affect long term development? Two simultaneous systematic reviews say yes, or no.

A reliable answer to the above question would require a large multicentre RCT comparing intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) to laser, powered for long term outcomes. Such a trial does not currently exist. As a result, 2 groups have just published systematic … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , , | 4 Comments

Three trials with null results, how should we respond?

These 3 articles have just been published, all show no difference in long term outcomes between the randomized groups. What does that mean for the impact on therapeutic decision-making? Natalucci G, et al. Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at Age 5 Years After … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

What role for High Flow Nasal Cannulae?

There are a few new publications which might help us to answer the question posed in the title of this post. When heated, humidified, high flow nasal cannulae were first being spoken about I remembered an old study using standard … Continue reading

Posted in Neonatal Research | Tagged , , | 3 Comments