Tag Archives: Randomized Controlled Trials

Follow up of the PREMILOC post

Posted on 12 April 2016 by Keith Barrington

Further to my post about the PREMILOC trial of routine hydrocortisone supplementation in extremely preterm infants, I received an email response from Olivier Baud, who was generally in agreement with my comments, but doubts the validity of adding the data … Continue reading →

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Inhaled steroids to prevent BPD, another trial.

Posted on 12 April 2016 by Keith Barrington

This time from Japan, Nakamura T, et al. Early inhaled steroid use in extremely low birthweight infants: a randomised controlled trial. Archives of Disease in Childhood – Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2016. 211 babies with a birth weight less than 1000 … Continue reading →

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Late surfactant supplementation

Posted on 8 April 2016 by Keith Barrington

After the initial phase of surfactant deficiency of the very preterm infant, inhibition and destruction of surfactant are common, the inflammation of the oxygen exposed preterm lung is probably important in the pathophysiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and the adverse effects … Continue reading →

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TPN toxic?

Posted on 28 March 2016 by Keith Barrington

Humans, after they are born, are supposed to receive their nutrition via the gut. Before that of course, they receive a continuous infusion of nutrition via the umbilical vein. We are far from having an intravenous nutrition mixture for sick … Continue reading →

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Does erythropoietin improve preterm babies development?

Posted on 15 March 2016 by Keith Barrington

Ohls RK, et al. Preschool Assessment of Preterm Infants Treated With Darbepoetin and Erythropoietin. Pediatrics. 2016;137(3):1-9. Robin Ohls has been working on Erythropoietin, and its longer acting analogue darbepoietin, for many years now. As well as demonstrating that it stimulates … Continue reading →

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Early low dose systemic hydrocortisone to prevent death or chronic lung disease? Hold on a bit.

Posted on 11 March 2016 by Keith Barrington

An important high quality trial has just been published, it has taken me a bit longer than usual to process the new info. Among other reasons a nice review was posted on the “other neonatal blog“, but I wanted to … Continue reading →

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Lacuna trial now in print

Posted on 10 March 2016 by Keith Barrington

Now available on-line the pilot trial of lactoferrin prophylaxis that I performed at Sainte Justine. (Barrington KJ, Assaad M-A, Janvier A. The Lacuna Trial: a double-blind randomized controlled pilot trial of lactoferrin supplementation in the very preterm infant. J Perinatol. … Continue reading →

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Videolaryngoscopy to teach intubation

Posted on 10 March 2016 by Keith Barrington

Two recent randomized trials, one from our group, and another one from Melbourne have evaluate the role of the videolaryngoscope (VL) in teaching trainees in neonatology to perform endotracheal intubations. The two trials are structured differently and tell us different … Continue reading →

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Steroids directly in the lungs? Version 2

Posted on 24 February 2016 by Keith Barrington

A couple of weeks ago I discussed a new multicenter RCT which examined the effects of multiple repeated doses of steroids, given by inhalation starting on the first day of life, and continuing, at least until the infants reached 14 … Continue reading →

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Still more doubts about BOOSTing saturations?

Posted on 22 February 2016 by Keith Barrington

I won’t make a point-by-point response to Reese’s comments, mostly because I agree with most of them! Oxygen is toxic. Minimizing oxygen toxicity is a vitally important issue. Alarm fatigue is a major problem. In our NICU we performed an … Continue reading →

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